Afghan drug trafficking raises regional security concerns

In a region plagued by instability, Afghanistan's expanding drug trade stands out as a serious threat to regional security. With its status as the world's foremost producer and exporter of illegal narcotics, including opium and marijuana, the country's illicit activities are fueling a cycle of violence and instability.

Afghanistan's extensive border with Pakistan, serving as a primary route for drug trafficking. Reports indicate that between 60% and 80% of Afghanistan's opium finds its way to lucrative markets in the US and Europe via this route. 

The situation has only worsened since the Taliban's takeover in 2021, with opium cultivation surging by 32%, solidifying Afghanistan's position as the third-largest producer of illegal opium globally.

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